How To Register For Corporate Tax in UAE

How to Register for Corporate Tax in UAE

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    Corporate tax was first introduced in the UAE in 2023. The law dictated that businesses (both freezone and mainland) whose financial year began on or after June 1st, 2023 had to pay their dues to the Federal Tax Authority (FTA). This has significantly impacted the financial years of businesses operating in the UAE. Since the UAE follows the guidelines and standards issued by the Organization of Cooperation and Economic Development (OECD), it is paramount for businesses to ensure compliance at all costs. This makes timely corporate tax registration in UAE a necessity.

    By registering for corporate tax, businesses become recognized by the tax authorities and gain access to various benefits and services provided by the government. Compliance with tax regulations also helps businesses maintain their reputation.

    What is Corporate Tax in UAE ?

    Corporate tax, or business profits tax, is a direct tax levied on the profit or net income generated by companies and other entities from their business activities. It applies to most businesses in the UAE that possess a trade license and operate within the Emirates. The taxable income is the net profit or income reported in the financial statements, which is adjusted for certain additions and reductions as per corporate tax regulations. The standard tax rate is 9% which is only charged on taxable income above AED 375,000.

    Understanding the Corporate Tax Framework

    The UAE’s Ministry of Finance has launched a tax framework that offers benefits to businesses paying corporate tax, which in return voluntarily stimulates enterprises to pay corporate tax. Leveraging this dual-benefit tax structure, businesses subjected to corporate tax can maintain compliance with tax law and identify malicious tax practices.

    Corporate tax registration in UAE is a mandatory requirement outlined by the Federal Tax Authority (FTA) for every taxable individual. Corporate tax impacts people with direct shareholdings but also indirect shareholders through private pensions or investment funds. This makes knowing how to register for corporate tax in UAE essential information for every taxable person.

    Profit Below AED 375,000?

    You still need to register! The UAE Corporate Tax law mandates registration for ALL taxable persons, regardless of profit levels.

    Mandatory for All UAE Companies

    Whether you’re a start-up or an established enterprise, corporate tax registration is not optional.

    UAE Branches Simplified

    If your company has branches in the UAE, these are considered extensions, not separate entities, so separate registration or filing is not required.

    Exempt Persons

    Even exempt persons may receive requests from the Federal Tax Authority (FTA) to register.

    Who Needs to Register for Corporate Tax?

    As per the UAE corporate tax law, all taxable persons in the country are obligated to use the corporate tax registration service and receive a Tax Registration Number (TRN). Failure to register on time will result in an AED 10,000 fine. Corporate tax registration in UAE applies to:

    1. Individuals (natural persons)

    If you’re a sole proprietorship or freelance with a commercial license with an annual revenue over AED 1 Million. Even if you are conducting business under your personal name, you still have to register if you cross the revenue threshold.

    2. Legal entities

    This includes businesses operating in the Mainland , Free Zone, and incorporated outside the country. Free zone businesses are exempt from paying taxes, but they still have to register.

    3. QPBE (Qualifying Public Benefit Entities)

    Organizations formed for public benefit also have to use the corporate tax registration service in UAE. This includes organizations for charity, religion, art, science, and culture.

    Documents Required for Corporate Tax Registration

    Documents Required for Corporate Tax Registration in UAE
    Having all the documents ready is an important part of understanding how to register for corporate tax in UAE. If you’re registering as an individual, the main documents you’ll need are:

    Emirates ID/Passport copy

    Trade license

    For other entities:

    Trade license

    Passport & Emirates ID copy of authorized signatory

    Memorandum of Association (MoA) or Article of Association (AoA)

    The FTA allows for digital record-keeping so you don’t have to drown in paperwork. You can scan paper receipts and store them electronically. Just ensure the digital copies are clear and legible and maintain proper backups of your digital records.

    Steps for Corporate Tax Registration in the UAE

    Emaratax Portal - Corporate Tax Registration Steps

    1. Create an EmaraTax Profile

    You can register for corporate tax on the EmaraTax portal . The service is free and the application takes about 30 minutes to complete and also the portal is integrated with UAE Pass. You can do it yourself or hire a corporate tax registration service to take care of it.

    2. Add a New Taxable Person & Review the Instructions

    Before you start the application, you will need to add a new taxable person. Then, click on the ‘Register’ option in the ‘Corporate tax’ section. A list of instructions will be shown to you, outlining the documents you need to complete the process, along with a video tutorial on the left sidebar.

    3. Enter Your Entity Details

    The first section of the application is about your entity. Here, you’ll enter details like entity type, date of incorporation, and upload your certificate of incorporation.

    4. Enter Identification Details

    The next section will require you to enter details of your trade license, business activities, whether you operate multiple branches, and upload a copy of your trade license. You will also be asked to provide the company’s legal name in English and Arabic.

    5. Fill Out Contact Details

    This section involves entering your company address, email, and phone number.

    6. Provide an Authorized Signatory

    The last section of the registration application is providing the details of an authorized signatory. You can choose more than one person for this role.

    7. Review and Submit Application

    The last step of the application is to carefully review all your information. Once you submit the application, you’ll get an application reference number. Make sure to keep this number in your records as you’ll need it if you ever have to contact the FTA about your application. After that, you’re all set to meet the corporate tax filing deadlines.

    Post Corporate Tax Registration Process

    The FTA generally takes 20 business days to review your application. In some instances, they may contact you if they need more information. If you’re working with a corporate tax registration service, they’ll handle the entire process for you. If you’re doing it yourself, your account dashboard will show you the application status.

    After you have completed corporate tax registration in UAE, you have to file and pay corporate taxes. Businesses have nine months from the end of their financial year to file their returns. So if a company’s financial year begins from 1st June, 2023 and ends on 31st May, 2024, the first tax return filing will be due on 28th February, 2025.

    Alternatively, if a company employs a financial calendar year that begins on 1st January, 2023 and is completed on 31st December, 2023, the filing deadline will be on 30th September, 2025.

    Start of Financial Year  July 2023 - June 2024 January 2024- December 2024 April 2024 - March 2025
    End of Financial Year  30th June 2024 31st December 2024 31st March 2025
    Filing and Payment Due Date 31st March 2025 30th September 2025 31st December 2025
    All taxable persons in the UAE are obligated to preserve all relevant records that substantiate information presented in their corporate tax returns. These records must be maintained for seven years following the end of the relevant tax period. Here’s a non-exhaustive list of all essential documents:

    Income statements: Detailed records of revenues and expenses

    Balance sheets: Assets, liabilities, and equity snapshots

    General ledgers: Comprehensive tracking of financial transactions

    Expense receipts: Supporting documents for all business-related expenditures

    Bank statements: Record of financial transactions for reconciliation

    Invoices and receipts: Proof of sales, purchases, and client/vendor interactions

    Tax invoices: Documentation of taxable transactions

    Employee payroll records: Compensation, benefits, and tax withholding details

    Even exempt persons are required to maintain records, mainly to support their exemption status. Apart from the above records, they should also include:

    Exemption certificates

    Information of business activities

    Proof of non-profit status

    Agreements

    Correspondence with tax authorities

    Deregistration for Corporate Tax

    If you are terminating business operations, you have to complete the deregistration process, which includes filing your final tax return and submitting a deregistration application in the EmaraTax portal.

    How A&A Helps With Corporate Tax Registration in UAE

    A&A Associate offer a corporate tax registration service, strategic tax planning, and audit support to keep your business in the government’s good books. Hiring a corporate tax consultant in UAE to help register your business, and prepare and file your returns can be an easy way to save money on your taxes and get expert help with your unique tax situation.

    To get started with your corporate tax registration, contact us at +971 54 793 9972 or email us at enquiry@aaconsultancy.ae.

    Disclaimer: This information is based on FTA regulations. Please consult our experts for more advice.

    FAQ’s

    How Long Does Corporate Tax Registration in UAE Take?

    The FTA takes about 20 working days to review your application. During this time, they may email you if they need further details, which can delay the process. If you don’t respond within 60 calendar days, your application will be automatically rejected. If your application is accepted you’ll get a Corporate Tax Registration Number (TRN).

    If you need further assistance, you can refer to the user manual provided by the Federal Tax Authority (FTA) or explore the EmaraTax FAQ page for more information.

    Is There a Corporate Tax Registration Penalty?

    The deadline depends on your earliest trade license issuance date. Using a corporate tax consultant in UAE is a smart way to avoid penalties. These are the deadlines for corporate tax registration in UAE for taxable persons who come into existence after 1st March, 2024:

    Resident 

    Within three months from the incorporation date

    Resident (but registered under a foreign jurisdiction)

    Within three months of the end of financial year

    Non-resident (with permanent establishment)

    6 months from the date of existence of the PE

    Non-resident (nexus)

    3 months from the date of establishment of the nexus

    The FTA also recently issued a notice that “natural persons” conducting business in the country with gross revenue over AED 1 Million in 2024 have until 31st March, 2025 to register for corporate tax.

    What is the Corporate Tax Registration Service in UAE?

    Every taxable person should use the EmaraTax platform to register for corporate tax. The application takes about half an hour to complete, and is free to submit. You can hire a corporate tax consultant to complete the registration for you or do it yourself by looking at the instructions on the website.

    What Are the Corporate Tax Filing Deadlines?

    The corporate tax filing deadline is nine months from the end of a business’ financial year. Companies are expected to file their returns and pay their taxes by this time. This makes knowing how to register for corporate tax in UAE imperative, as you cannot file your taxes without registering.

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